7 best books on music theory (reviewed)

Diving deep into music theory can be thrilling and daunting if you’re anything like me.

Over the years, I’ve sifted through countless resources to find the absolute best books on music theory that offer clear explanations, practical exercises, and insightful perspectives.

Whether you’re a beginner or looking to refine your knowledge, these top picks will help you master the intricacies of music theory and elevate your musical journey.

I personally read the books I review. This thorough approach ensures that each review is authentic and genuine. Being an Amazon Associate, if you use links on this website to purchase books or anything else, I may earn a commission at no extra cost to you! This helps me keep running this website and write quality book reviews & content absolutely for free. You can learn more here.

The Best Books on Music Theory

  1. The Complete Musician
  2. Tonal Harmony
  3. Music Theory for Dummies
  4. The Jazz Theory Book
  5. Harmony and Voice Leading
  6. Music Theory: From Beginner to Expert
  7. Berklee Music Theory Book 1

1. The Complete Musician

best books on music theory

My Take:

This book by Steven G. Laitz is one of the best books on music theory I’ve encountered. The book stands out with its integrated approach to teaching music theory, listening, and performance.

Laitz does an exceptional job of breaking down complex concepts into understandable segments, making them accessible for beginners and advanced musicians.

I particularly appreciated the engaging exercises and examples that reinforced the material, making learning informative and enjoyable.

However, there were a few aspects that I found less appealing. While the book is thorough, it sometimes feels overwhelming due to the information packed into each chapter.

Additionally, although helpful, the accompanying online resources were occasionally difficult to navigate.

Despite these minor issues, The Complete Musician remains a precious resource for anyone serious about mastering music theory.

What I Liked/Disliked About The Book:

Liked:
  1. Clear explanations of complex music theory concepts.
  2. Engaging exercises that reinforce learning.
  3. Practical examples that make the material relatable.
  4. Comprehensive coverage of topics suitable for all levels.
Disliked:
  1. The sheer volume of information can be overwhelming.
  2. Navigation of the accompanying online resources was sometimes tricky.
  3. Some chapters were too dense.

For anyone looking for a well-rounded and in-depth music theory book, The Complete Musician by Steven G. Laitz is worth considering. It’s a standout among music theory books and a must-have for serious musicians.

2. Tonal Harmony

My Take:

This is a staple among music theory books and a top choice for anyone diving deep into the subject.

This book shines with its detailed and systematic approach to music theory, making it perfect for students and educators.

Kostka’s explanations are clear and concise, and the book contains numerous exercises that help solidify the concepts presented.

Including a wide range of musical examples was particularly useful, as they provided real-world applications of the theoretical principles.

Conversely, the book can be dense, sometimes making it difficult to absorb all the information in one go. The layout, while comprehensive, can feel overwhelming at times.

Additionally, the accompanying workbook, though helpful, could benefit from a more user-friendly design.

Despite these minor drawbacks, Tonal Harmony remains an invaluable resource for those serious about mastering music theory.

What I Liked/Disliked About The Book:

Liked:
  1. Clear and concise explanations of complex concepts.
  2. Wide range of musical examples for practical application.
  3. Numerous exercises to reinforce learning.
  4. A systematic and detailed approach is suitable for students and educators.
Disliked:
  1. The density of information can be overwhelming.
  2. The layout can make it hard to absorb all the content.
  3. The accompanying workbook could be more user-friendly.

For anyone looking for an in-depth and structured guide to music theory, Tonal Harmony by Stefan Kostka is a must-have. It stands out among the best books on music theory and is an essential addition to any musician’s library.

3. Music Theory For Dummies

My Take:

This one by Michael Pilhofer and Holly Day is an excellent entry point for anyone looking to understand the fundamentals of music theory.

This book is one of the best music theory books for beginners, offering clear and straightforward explanations of concepts like major and minor scales, intervals, pitches, and clefs.

The authors do a fantastic job of breaking down complex ideas into digestible pieces, making it easy for readers to follow along.

I particularly enjoyed the practical tips and real-world examples that made the learning process engaging and relatable.

However, there are a few areas where the book could improve. While the content is accessible, it sometimes feels too simplified, which might not be ideal for those seeking more in-depth knowledge.

Additionally, the book’s user-friendly layout could benefit from more visual aids to help illustrate the concepts better.

Despite these minor issues, Music Theory for Dummies remains a valuable resource for anyone starting their journey into music theory.

What I Liked/Disliked About The Book:

Liked:
  1. Clear and straightforward explanations of music theory basics.
  2. Practical tips and real-world examples.
  3. User-friendly layout.
  4. Great for beginners.
Disliked:
  1. Content can feel too simplified for advanced learners.
  2. Could use more visual aids to illustrate concepts.
  3. Some sections felt repetitive.

So, this is a fantastic choice for anyone seeking a solid music theory foundation.

It stands out among music theory books for its accessibility and practical approach, making it a must-have for beginners.

4. The Jazz Theory Book

My Take:

This book by Mark Levine is a must-have for anyone serious about jazz music.

This book is widely regarded as one of the best jazz theory books available, and for good reason.

Levine covers a comprehensive range of jazz concepts, from melodic minor and whole-tone scales to bebop scales and “Coltrane” reharmonization.

The explanations are clear and detailed, making complex ideas accessible. I particularly enjoyed the practical examples and exercises that helped to solidify the theoretical concepts.

The book’s reputation is well-deserved, as it is used in universities worldwide and has been translated into multiple languages.

However, there are a few aspects that could be improved. The book can be pretty dense, which might be overwhelming for beginners.

Additionally, while the content is thorough, it sometimes assumes a certain level of prior knowledge, which could be challenging for those new to jazz theory.

Despite these minor drawbacks, The Jazz Theory Book remains invaluable for jazz musicians and educators.

What I Liked/Disliked About The Book:

Liked:
  1. Comprehensive coverage of jazz theory concepts.
  2. Clear and detailed explanations.
  3. Practical examples and exercises.
  4. Widely used and respected in the jazz community.
Disliked:
  1. It can be dense and overwhelming for beginners.
  2. Assumes some prior knowledge of jazz theory.
  3. Some sections were too advanced for novices.

For anyone looking to deepen their understanding of jazz theory, The Jazz Theory Book by Mark Levine is an essential addition to their library.

It stands out among jazz theory books for its depth and clarity, making it a top choice for serious jazz musicians.

5. Harmony and Voice Leading

best books on music theory

My Take:

Harmony and Voice Leading, by Edward Aldwell, Carl Schachter, and Allen Cadwallader, is a cornerstone of music theory.

This book is one of the best music theory books for those looking to delve deeply into the intricacies of harmony and voice leading.

The authors, with their extensive music education and theory backgrounds, provide a thorough and systematic approach to the subject.

The explanations were clear, and the progression of topics was logical, making it easier to grasp complex concepts.

The numerous examples and exercises are particularly helpful in reinforcing the material, making it a practical resource for both students and educators.

However, the book is not without its challenges. The content can be pretty dense, which might be overwhelming for beginners.

Additionally, the book assumes a certain level of prior knowledge, which could be a hurdle for those new to music theory.

Despite these minor drawbacks, Harmony and Voice Leading remain an invaluable resource for anyone serious about mastering harmony and voice leading.

What I Liked/Disliked About The Book:

Liked:
  1. A thorough and systematic approach to harmony and voice leading.
  2. Clear explanations of complex concepts.
  3. Numerous examples and exercises to reinforce learning.
  4. A practical resource for both students and educators.
Disliked:
  1. Content can be dense and overwhelming for beginners.
  2. Assumes some prior knowledge of music theory.
  3. Some sections were too advanced for novices.

For anyone looking to deepen their understanding of harmony and voice leading, Harmony and Voice Leading, by Edward Aldwell, Carl Schachter, and Allen Cadwallader, is an essential addition to their library.

It stands out among music theory books for its depth and clarity, making it a top choice for serious music students and educators.

6. Music Theory: From Beginner to Expert

best books on music theory

My Take:

This comprehensive guide takes readers from the basics of music theory to more advanced concepts.

This book is one of the best music theory books for those who want a step-by-step approach to learning. Carter does an excellent job of breaking down complex ideas into simple, understandable terms.

The book covers various topics, including scales, chords, and rhythm, making it a valuable resource for beginners and those looking to refresh their knowledge.

I particularly appreciated the practical exercises and examples that helped to reinforce the material, making the learning process engaging and effective.

However, there are a few areas where the book could improve. Some readers might find the content too essential, especially if they already have some background in music theory.

Additionally, while the book is well-organized, it sometimes reiterates information readily available online for free.

Despite these minor issues, Music Theory: From Beginner to Expert remains a valuable resource for anyone looking to build a solid foundation in music theory.

What I Liked/Disliked About The Book:

Liked:
  1. Clear and straightforward explanations of music theory concepts.
  2. Practical exercises and examples to reinforce learning.
  3. Comprehensive coverage of topics from beginner to advanced.
  4. The step-by-step approach makes it easy to follow.
Disliked:
  1. The content might be too essential for those with some prior knowledge.
  2. Some information felt repetitive and readily available online.
  3. Could benefit from more in-depth exploration of advanced topics.

Music Theory: From Beginner to Expert by Nicolas Carter is a fantastic choice for anyone looking to get a solid foundation in music theory.

It stands out among music theory books for its accessibility and practical approach, making it a must-have for beginners and those looking to refresh their knowledge.

7. Berklee Music Theory Book 1

best books on music theory

My Take:

Berklee Music Theory Book 1 by Paul Schmeling is a fantastic resource for anyone looking to build a solid foundation in music theory.

This book is one of the best music theory books for beginners, offering clear and precise explanations of fundamental principles such as rhythm, scales, and intervals.

Schmeling’s approach is thorough and makes complex concepts accessible to complete novices.

I particularly appreciated the “learn by doing” quality of the book, which includes numerous exercises that reinforce the material and make the learning process engaging and practical.

However, there are a few areas where the book could improve. Some readers might find the content too simplistic, especially if they already have some background in music theory.

Additionally, while the book is well-organized, it sometimes reiterates information readily available online for free.

Despite these minor issues, Berklee Music Theory Book 1 remains a valuable resource for anyone starting their journey into music theory.

What I Liked/Disliked About The Book:

Liked:
  1. Clear and precise explanations of basic music theory concepts.
  2. Practical exercises that reinforce learning.
  3. Accessible to complete novices.
  4. The “Learn by doing” approach makes it engaging.
Disliked:
  1. Content might be too simplistic for those with some prior knowledge.
  2. Some information felt repetitive and readily available online.
  3. Could benefit from more in-depth exploration of advanced topics.

For anyone looking to get a solid foundation in music theory, Berklee Music Theory Book 1 by Paul Schmeling is a fantastic choice.

It stands out among music theory books for its accessibility and practical approach, making it a must-have for beginners and those looking to refresh their knowledge.

Final Summary

I hope you’ve found my roundup of the 7 best books on music theory helpful.

These books have guided me and countless others through the complexities of music theory, making the learning process enjoyable and effective.

Whether you’re just starting out or looking to deepen your knowledge, a book here is perfect for you.

So, dive in, pick up one (or more) of these fantastic books, and start your musical journey today.

Trust me, you won’t regret it!

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